Scallop Shell photographed on wallpaper by Commonroom Wallaper in a scheme designed by SVML Interior Design

One of the most important factors to consider when searching for new bathroom lighting ideas is the IP (Ingress Protection) rating required. 

An IP rating indicates the level of protection an electrical device has against water and dust. Choosing a light fixture with the appropriate IP rating for your bathroom is essential, as it’s a legal necessity. For example, if you are installing lighting in a shower area or directly above a bathtub, you will need a light with an IP rating of at least IP65. This ensures that the fixture is protected against water splashes and steam, making it particularly important for safety reasons. 

Several bathroom lighting zones exist that require different IP ratings:

Zone 0 - Zone 0 areas are classed as being directly within your bath or shower. These areas have the highest required IP rating of IP67 and all electrical fittings must have a maximum strength of 12V. 
Zone 1 - Zone 1 is the area above the bath or shower, counted up to a maximum height of 2.25m from the floor. A minimum IP rating of IP45 is required for zone 1, although we would still recommend using an IP65 light.
Zone 2 - Zone 2 stretches up to 0.6m outside the perimeter of your bath/shower, up to a total height of 2.25 metres from your bathroom floor. Your sink also falls within zone 2 (extending 60cm around the taps), where an IP rating of IP44 is necessary.
Areas outside these zones in your bathroom do not have a specific IP rating that has to be adhered to. However, it's still good practice to have lights with a high IP rating within your home, even if the risk of an incident is low. 

FOR OUR IP445 RATED LIGHT, PLEASE SELLECT FROM THE DROP DOWN MENU.

This light is a 12 volt LED, with a driver, the light is hidden inside the brass cap, please see photos.